Obsessive Compulsive
Disorder (OCD) is a psychological health condition characterized by persistent
and unwanted thoughts, obsessions and repetitive behaviours or mental compulsions.
Whilst OCD manifests in several different forms depending on the individual’s
context, one of the most clinically prevalent OCD subtypes involves obsessions and
compulsions relating to orderliness and symmetry.
We provide
specialist Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapy for Orderliness and Symmetry
OCD, including metacognitive therapy (MCT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
(ACT), Inference Based Therapy (IBT) and
Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP).
To organise a
free 15 minute consultation to talk about the problem and therapy options for
Orderliness and Symmetry OCD, you can email
Orderliness and
symmetry OCD often stems from a need for control and predictability in an
inherently unpredictable world.
Individuals
experiencing this form of OCD may feel overwhelming anxiety if certain items or
tasks are out of place or asymmetrical.
This projected need
for order is linked to how some OCD sufferers interpret ambiguous or
unpredictable situations as threatening, unsafe, uncomfortable or out of
control
The preoccupation
with things being out of balance or asymmetrical, leads to an intolerable sense
of uncertainty, incompleteness, volatility,
disequilibrium, frustration and anxiety.
The compulsive check
and correct behaviours that follow; such as rearranging objects, sequencing or excessive adjusting are used as substitute coping
mechanisms to alleviate feelings of uncertainty, disorder and distress .
Individuals
struggling with Orderliness and Symmetry OCD logically understand that their
compulsive check and correct behaviours are irrational and ineffective, however
orderliness behaviours provide a short term proxy for relief and deflect
feelings of disorder and ambiguity.
Research into
Orderliness and Symmetry OCD indicates that the obsessions can be less explicit
than other forms of OCD, rather presenting as tacit and intense feelings of
discomfort, fear or foreboding. Never the less, Obsessional themes can include:
Whilst obsessions are mainly experienced as feelings of discomfort, frustration or fear, Orderliness and symmetry Compulsions tend to be more explicit and easier to observe. These include:
These compulsions, while intended to alleviate anxiety caused by obsessions, often interfere with daily life and may consume significant time and energy. In addition to the emotional distress associated with Orderliness and Symmetry OCD, individuals also feel that their ordering and checking behaviours undermine their own sense of intelligence, integrity and common sense.
The gold standard psychological treatment for
Orderliness and Symmetry OCD is Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapy. In
particular, a combination of cognitive, meta-cognitive and behavioural
strategies drawn from mainstream CBT, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
and Inference Based Therapy (IBT), have been found to be highly effective in
the treatment of Orderliness and Symmetry OCD.
In the UK, Exposure and Response Prevention
(ERP), is always incorporated into the behavioural component of the CBT process.
Whilst some therapy providers recommend ERP
as a stand-alone treatment, recent research studies shows that this can limit access
to other evidence based cognitive change and defusion strategies.
Other forms of talking therapy including
interpersonal, psychodynamic and psychoanalytic therapy, is less effective in
the treatment of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and in some cases may contribute
to further deterioration.
The term “Refractory” OCD is used to describe
particularly complex and treatment resistant forms of Orderliness and Symmetry OCD.
At GoodCBT.com we therefore integrate schema
based CBT to identify and alter the individual’s relationship with early formed
maladaptive beliefs that may act as precursors for Orderliness and Symmetry OCD.
Whilst it’s difficult to state
precisely how many sessions of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy will be required
to address Orderliness and Symmetry OCD, the process typically involves as few as eight
sessions and can involve up to twenty.
The number of therapy sessions will always
follow a full psychological assessment of the problem and the production of a
therapy plan.
At GoodCBT.com we always write to our clients
following the first session, with a full psychological assessment and treatment
plan. Every session is followed by detailed session notes, summarising the key
learning points and the agreed actions.
All sessions are 60 minutes long, rather than
the 50 minutes or less offered by most other private providers.
This means that our clients can spend more
time engaging in the therapy process, without being distracted by time
constraints or detailed note taking. Sessions may also be recorded for future
reference where the client wishes.
To talk to us about specialist Cognitive
Behavioural Psychotherapy for Contamination OCD, complete our contact form or
email
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